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Property Restoration Glossary

Use these common terms to ask clearer questions about a proposed cleanup, roofing or construction project.

Property Restoration Glossary

Mitigation

Work intended to limit further property damage, such as safe temporary protection or water removal. Mitigation does not necessarily complete the permanent repair.

Scope of work

The written description of included tasks, materials, assumptions and exclusions. Ask how changes will be priced and approved when conditions differ from the initial assessment.

Containment

A project-specific separation of affected work areas from surrounding spaces. Requirements vary by the materials, work and applicable protocol.

Remediation

A process that addresses an identified problem, such as abnormal indoor mold growth and its contributing moisture conditions. It can include controlled cleaning, removal and verification.

Reconstruction

Building work that restores or replaces damaged assemblies and finishes after the underlying cleanup is complete.

Flashing

Roofing components that help direct water at intersections, openings and transitions. Leaks near a chimney or wall may involve flashing rather than only shingles.

Deductible and coverage

An insurance deductible is the policyholder’s share under the policy. Coverage and claim payment are determined by the insurer, not by a contractor’s estimate.

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Glossary

Abatement

The action of minimizing the presence and danger of hazardous material such as lead, asbestos, and mold by reducing it in amount, degree, or intensity. Regarding water damage or sewage backup, abatement is the ability of a water…

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Glossary

Absorb

To absorb is to take liquid into the body of a material, rather than leave it only on the surface.

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Glossary

Absorption

Absorption is the process by which a material takes a substance into its internal structure. In restoration, the substance is often water.

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Glossary

Air Mover

An air mover is equipment that directs airflow across or into an area. During drying, airflow helps moisture leave exposed wet surfaces.

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Glossary

Air Sampling

Also known as “indoor air quality (IAQ) testing”, “air testing”, “mold testing” or similar, refers to the process of collecting samples of ambient air and its contents from a selected indoor area of a property. The sampling is…

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Glossary

Airlock

An airlock is a controlled transition space between separated areas. In restoration, it can help manage movement into and out of a contained work zone.

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Glossary

Allergen

An allergen is a substance that can trigger an allergic response in a susceptible person. Not everyone reacts to the same substance.

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Glossary

Anti-fungal

Antifungal describes an action or product intended to act against fungi. The word alone does not identify a product’s approved use or the surface it can treat.

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Glossary

APR

Abbreviation for Air-Purifying Respirator. This type of respirator has an air-purifying filter, cartridge or canister that removes specific air contaminants by passing air through the air-purifying element. ‹ Back To

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Glossary

Asbestos

A naturally occurring fibrous mineral that had been used commonly in a variety of building construction materials for insulation and as a fire-retardant. Due to its strength and heat resistant properties, asbestos has been used…

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Glossary

Atmospheric Sanitation

Atmospheric sanitation is a broad treatment description sometimes used for efforts to reduce contaminants in air. It is not a complete specification for a restoration…

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Glossary

Biohazard

A biological agent or condition that is a hazard to humans or the environment. Often, this biological waste is pathogenic in nature or contaminated in some way. Biohazard also includes infectious agents that present a risk or…

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Glossary

Contamination

Contamination means that an unwanted substance or material is present where it does not belong. The source and the affected material determine what the finding means.

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Glossary

Dehumidifier

A dehumidifier removes water vapor from air. Refrigerant units collect condensation, while desiccant equipment uses moisture-attracting material as part of its process.

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Glossary

Disinfectant

A disinfectant is a product intended to control specified microorganisms on specified surfaces under the conditions stated on its label.

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Glossary

Drying

Drying is the removal of moisture from air or materials. In water damage restoration, removing visible standing water and drying moisture retained in building materials are separate steps.How progress can be documentedAsk which…

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Glossary

Evaporation

Evaporation is the change of a liquid into vapor. During property drying, it moves water from wet surfaces and materials into the surrounding air.

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